
Healthy legs are the key to a successful life.While we were healthy and had no leg discomfort, we wore high heels and endured narrow shoes for imagery, we sat in the office for 8 hours, but we didn’t even doubt that the varicose veins would be hiding somewhere nearby.Consider what varicose veins are on the legs, their symptoms and treatments.
Varicocele is a chronic deficiency of the human venous system.The variable also hits the rectum, followed by hemorrhoids.But this article focuses on the disease of leg veins.What kind of monster is this?Is he that bad?The enemy needs to know in the face, and then victory is in your hands!
What are varicose veins in the lower limbs or varicose veins?
Comparing our circulation system with a huge transport highway based on the continuous flow of that highway.Suppose that machines are blood cells that carry oxygen and various nutrients to all parts of the body and organs.Our heart "controls" this movement through pulsation, forcing blood to move through the arteries.After exerting its enrichment function, blood is restored to the heart through the veins.
Veins under the heart overcome the natural forces that attract people and in order to rise, they bear a lot of burden, especially on the legs.
The structure of the vein is due to the existence of a valve, which is the so-called lock.The blood rose, the next valve missed it and "closed", preventing her from leaking.If for some reason the valve does not perform its function, the blood flow must flow downward, causing it to stagnate.Over time, the health valves also enter the reaction because the venous walls of them are stagnant due to their stretching and thickening.On the surface of the legs we can observe the nodes and seals of the blue tones.
So far, varicose veins are still young.Every fifth woman has the possibility of seeing her veins swelling.Men should also consider this disease.There is a view that women often get sick, believe me, the difference is small, only women are jealous of their appearance, and they can spot signs of this disease before.
Some people have a tendency toward this disease:
- Genetics.Please note the presence of varicose veins in relatives.
- Characteristics of the structure of the venous system.
- Characteristics of deep vein outflow.When deteriorates, blood is discharged into the surface system, and the veins expand and are visible on the skin surface
- Characteristics of connective tissue in the human body.Therefore, if the fabric is less elastic and stretched, the container will be easy to use.
Important!When it comes to varicose veins treatment, 90% of success depends on lifestyle.Causes that may cause this disease: sexual dynamics, high heels, uncomfortable shoes, excessive weight, improper nutrition, bad habits.
Symptoms and external manifestations
- The first shocking symptom is swelling, leg severity, and sometimes cramps in the lower limbs at the end of the workday.Leg injury, tired of physical exercise, you have to stand or move, feel uncomfortable.
- The second is vascular stars, but they don't always cause varicose veins, it's just that they can manifest themselves as cosmetic defects throughout their lives.Stars are dilated intradermal capillaries.It is impossible to get rid of them without the help of a doctor.In this case, sclerotherapy has been completed, the process is not cheap but harmless.
- The third symptom is the presence of branched worm veins with lymph nodes and rapidly expanding on the surface of the legs.This may be one hundred percent of varicose veins.
- In the distant situation, changes in the focus of pigmentation and form of nutritional ulcers can be observed on the skin.This can lead to disability, and therefore disability.
Important!If you still have a doctor diagnosed with varicose veins, you should resolve this issue before the baby in your planned life is born.Throughout the pregnancy, weight will increase separately and the risk of complications will increase.
Myths about varicose veins
A lot has been written about the disease, but it still comes with many misunderstandings and controversial questions.So, what are varicose veins on the legs, what are their symptoms and treatments?Therefore, consider the common myths about this disease.
Misunderstanding 1.The variable does not require mandatory treatment and you can live happily for a long time.But statistics show that most patients of age have complications, which will sooner or later cause doctors.better!
Misunderstanding 2.With the help of traditional medicine, you can get rid of varicose veins.No!If you trust it, it's better to use it as another method.People are worried about recurrence after the surgery.Modern experience and statistics show that the disease manifests itself in some way only in 5% of patients, the remaining 95% are satisfied with the results, and have much fewer problems than before surgery.
Misunderstanding 3. For life, wear therapeutic knitted clothing after surgery.No!Knitted fabrics should be used only in certain circumstances.For example, long journeys, long journeys on a plane or on a flight, and heavy loads (heavy duty).
Misunderstanding 4.Some patients are convinced that medication should be taken before and after the operation.This is unnecessary if the doctor (vascular surgeon) has not prescribed your appointment.Taking the medicine yourself and thinking that sparseness will be treated with varicose veins is absolutely unreasonable!
How to treat varicose veins?
Surgery or medication?
If there are strongly dilated nodule veins on the legs, it is best to operate them because they don't go anywhere by themselves.Do I need to operate varicose veins?Yes!At what stage?The earlier you get rid of the disease and the further life prognosis becomes easier.But this is to decide the doctor, because the surgery does not eliminate the main surgery and therefore does not eliminate the cause of varicose veins.
One of the main ones is valve damage, increased blood viscosity or its thickening.In short, "heavy blood".Neither medication nor surgery have a lasting effect until you deal with the cause.
that's why:
- First is the struggle with blood clotting.
- Typically, estrogens and birth control pills take varicose veins.It is necessary to modify the medications taken and replace them with others if necessary.
- One reason is an increase in pressure in the abdomen vena cava due to intestinal problems (constipation, cramps) or pathological changes in the liver.Treatment should start with addressing these issues.
- The abdominal pressure increases in the second half of the year and during pregnancy.This should take this into account.In this case, it is difficult to solve the problem with medication, so you can simply wear linen from compressed knitted garments.
- A big problem is overweight!Worth more attention to this.What should be determined: lifestyle or certain hormonal disorders.Reduce anybody's strength.Just want it and everything will solve it.
To make the diagnosis decisive, ultrasound studies of the venous system are decisive.It will allow the assessment of the condition of the valve, the beginning of blood vessel walls and blood release to the surface, identifying the foci that requires surgery.Ultrasound is performed in a standing position so as to be as close to the functional state of the venous system as possible.
Today, a large number of people are proposed for the treatment of varicose veins.The internet is full of traditional medicine’s names and recipes.A person who is not prepared cannot make the right choice.
Let's talk about a few groups:
- Preparations based on vitamin P or root glycosides.This miraculous vitamin enhances the walls of blood vessels, improves blood flow, prevents blood clots from forming, and has anti-inflammatory activity, thus alleviating the process of inflammation in the veins of the organism (also used to treat out types).This drug is very low cost and can hardly find them in our pharmacies because promoting them is unprofitable.But there are contraindications.Threnamine is combined with salicylate of acetic acid and used for a long time to stimulate the stomach wall, so it cannot be taken with gastritis and ulcerative diseases.Allergies are the second aspect of contraindications.
- Flavonoid-based preparations.Many of them.In one case, they may be completely inactive in the other.Determine the formula that works for you.The group has a more cautious attitude than the first, but it is an individual.There are also side effects, which are not very obvious, but the same as the first version.
- Horse chestnut preparation.They exist in the form of drops and tablets.The substances that make up the plants help strengthen the walls of blood vessels, help resist blood clots, and reduce blood viscosity, i.e. dilution.These drugs are cheap, but they are weaker than previously described.
All of these medications combine a disadvantage for a long treatment course and must be repeated regularly (3 times a year for 3-4 weeks).
A large number of ointments and gels are provided for patients for external topical treatment.Often, ointments and gels do not solve the problem, but can facilitate its process.Which one is better?Better gel.They have a cooling effect and suck better!
Basic rules of life for varicose veins
- Avoid standing or sitting in a motionless position for a long time.If you have a sedentary job, try getting up and moving it once an hour.If you have to sit on your computer for a long time, place your legs on the shelf, the higher the better the comfort.
- If you are lying on the sofa in front of the TV for a long time, keep your legs in high condition, for example, place them on a pillow.
- Under no circumstances should you sit.
- Need a daily walk.You should not use an elevator.If you live on the ground floor, please do not be lazy once a day, at least you will slowly climb to the 5th floor.Slow skiing, swimming, sports “biking” at slow speeds, any gymnastic complex that improves venous outflow should be an integral part of your life.
- As the load increases, use compressed knitted clothing (leotard or stockings).
Important!All movements of varicose veins should be carried out smoothly and slowly.Those exercises associated with high speed or power loads – quick workouts of all kinds of energy, quick running and weightlifting – are all taboos.
Important!Extended veins do not like warming.Therefore, saunas and bathrooms, hot baths and souls are also taboos!
- The self-measure of legs and showers from feet to hips is very useful, the temperature of the water is space and slightly cool.There is such a "leg buzzing sound".To relieve the tension on the legs, after a long pedestrian walk home, don’t bother to wash your hands with cold water, then lie down for 5 minutes and lift your legs.It will get much easier.
- Products that help increase blood viscosity and edema should be excluded from the diet.Increased consumption of excess salt and candy is very harmful to varicose veins.
Important!Not recommended to eat:
- kimchi and canned food;
- broth;
- Smoked products.
Hirudotherapy: Benefit or harm?

It has been proven that the benefits of toxic therapy are undeniable.Inject medical water ech into diluted blood enzymes and increase the elasticity of blood vessel walls.But it is not used frequently (conferences are held within 2-3 weeks) and must be used in a professional clinic, with contraindications discussed with experts before.There should be only 5-7 meetings in total, and each session uses Leeches-4-6 pieces.
After resting therapy sessions, the small scar of the bite remained in the body and passed for a long time.If you are worried about cosmetic effects, this method is not for you.
Simple tips: How to achieve blood dilution without drugs
- Start the morning with a cup of warm water.During the day, you should drink at least 1-1.5 liters of water (not considering other liquids).
- Reduce or exclude consumption entirely: coffee, alcohol (especially beer), salt.
- If possible, live an active lifestyle (more exercise).
- Treat with herbs!Solve this problem carefully and responsibly!Only 2 plants will have an effect: Donnik and the bark of the white willow.Herbs should be purchased at the pharmacy only.Infusions prepared with herbs cannot be taken with blood thinner drugs.Research contraindications.
- Plus diet: garlic, dill, celery, parsley and cranberries.
- Check out the medications you take for a long time and they can also cause blood thickening.These are diuretics and hormones.
- Reject smoking or at least reduce the amount of smoking.
- If you have diabetes, do prevention and treatment and reduce the amount of sugar and carbohydrates in your diet.
- Not allowed to stress and nervousness in life.Talk to yourself: Everything is over, this will pass!keep Calm!Use Valerian, Motherwort or Hawthorn to eliminate tension.
Important!Don't intervene yourself, be sure to visit a bleeder.